Ghana has reached a major milestone in its pursuit of sustainable ocean governance and marine biodiversity conservation. The Minister for Fisheries and Aquaculture Development, Mrs. Emelia Arthur, has announced that Cabinet has granted approval for the establishment of the country’s first Marine Protected Area (MPA) within the Greater Cape Three Points zone in the Western Region.

The landmark decision, made on October 7, 2025, represents a significant stride toward protecting Ghana’s marine ecosystems, rebuilding fish stocks, and securing the livelihoods of coastal communities.

According to Mrs. Arthur, Marine Protected Areas play a vital role in restoring ocean health, replenishing fish populations, and enhancing the productivity of fisheries.

The Greater Cape Three Points area—covering approximately 700 square kilometers—has been scientifically identified as a critical breeding and nursery ground for sardinellas and other key fish species.

“Protecting this area will deliver immense benefits — from fish stock recovery and climate resilience to new opportunities in ecotourism and sustainable livelihoods for our fisherfolk,” Mrs. Arthur stated.

The Minister outlined that the establishment of the MPA will:

Promote sustainable fishing practices

Support fisherfolk livelihoods and incomes

Create opportunities for ecotourism

Enhance climate resilience

Advance Ghana’s Blue Economy Strategy

The Ministry, working through the Fisheries Commission and in partnership with stakeholders, has already undertaken extensive consultations with fishing communities, traditional authorities, and civil society organisations.

A multi-stakeholder MPA Technical Advisory Committee has guided the process to ensure broad consensus and community ownership.

Following Cabinet approval, the Ministry and the Commission will embark on key next steps, including:

Mapping and gazetting the Greater Cape Three Points MPA

Conducting inter-ministerial engagements to build institutional support

Making a public declaration of the MPA

Collaborating with local communities, NGOs, and faith-based organisations

Launching public education and sensitisation campaigns

Developing enforcement and monitoring systems to deter illegal activities

Promoting alternative livelihoods for fishers who may be impacted

The approval of Ghana’s first MPA marks a historic step in the country’s efforts to build a sustainable blue economy that balances conservation, economic growth, and community welfare.

Mrs. Arthur called on all stakeholders—including traditional leaders, fisherfolk, civil society, and the private sector—to collaborate with the government to ensure the successful implementation of this transformative initiative.