The Government has commenced a nationwide registration of small-scale miners under the Responsible Cooperative Mining and Skills Development Programme (rCOMSDEP), in collaboration with the Minerals Commission.

The initiative, which follows a successful pilot in the Western and Western North Regions, is aimed at formalising and regulating Ghana’s small-scale mining sector to promote accountability, environmental sustainability and improved oversight.

A key component of the programme is the transition of artisanal mining groups into legally recognised cooperatives, ensuring compliance with national mining laws.

As part of the process, selected mining sites will undergo geological assessments to determine their viability and sustainability.

Authorities say the exercise will help structure an industry that provides livelihoods for millions of Ghanaians while addressing concerns about environmental degradation and illegal mining.

The registration exercise will be carried out in four phases, beginning with the collection of data on cooperative members, including national identification and contact details.

Technical teams will then conduct geological validation, terrain stability checks and environmental risk assessments covering issues such as water usage, waste management and ore processing methods.

Qualified groups will be issued six-month Temporary Operating Permits to begin operations under supervision while working towards full licensing.

Final approvals will be granted after a comprehensive review by rCOMSDEP and the Minerals Commission.

The process will also involve collaboration with key regulatory bodies, including the Environmental Protection Agency and the Ghana Geological Survey Authority, to facilitate inspections and the issuance of environmental and mining permits.

Registered cooperatives will receive ongoing technical support to ensure adherence to best practices and environmental standards.

The initiative is expected to provide the government with a verified database of miners, enabling it to purchase gold through the Ghana Gold Board to enhance traceability and legitimacy within the supply chain.

The National Coordinator of the programme, Ama Mawusi Mawuenyefia, called on traditional authorities, local government leaders and all stakeholders to support the exercise and encourage participation across mining communities.

She urged all small-scale miners and artisanal groups to cooperate fully with registration officials, describing the initiative as a critical opportunity to transition into the formal economy and contribute to the sustainable development of Ghana’s mining sector.